EFFECT OF SOIL IRRIGATION WITH WASTEWATER ON NI FRACTIONS IN SOME CONTAMINATED SOILS IN EGYPT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53555/ephijse.v7i3.192Keywords:
Soil contamination, wastewater irrigation, Nickel fractionAbstract
In this study Ni species were determined using a sequential extraction technique. The method consists of sequential extraction of the soil with different solutions, and it is designed to separate into six operationally defined fractions namely water soluble, exchangeable, carbonate bound, Fe-Mn oxides bound, organic bound and residual fractions. The objectives of this study were to investigate nickel forms in tested soils and to determine the effect of industrial wastewater effluent irrigation on the metal fractions in soil. Data showed a remarkable increase in all tested Ni-forms in polluted soil. It could be concluded that soil composition has been changed with depth. Especially under such condition whereas, metal soluble organic compounds found in wastewater may precipitate and percolates through soil and may transport soluble Ni with the soil solution.
References
. Abdel-Sabour , M. F.; F. H. Rabie; T. Mostafa and S. A. Hassan (1998). Impact of industrial wastewater disposal on surface water bodies in industrial area north greater Cairo. Proc. 4th Int. symp. On Environ. Geotech. And Global Sustainable Development, Boston, Mass. USA, Aug. 9-13, pp. 872-887.
. Alloway, B.J. (1995), (ed.) Heavy Metals In Soils), Blackie Academic and professional, U.K.
. Bisessar S. (1989), Effects of lime on nickel uptake and toxicity in cereal grown on muck soil contaminated by a nickel refinery. Sci Total Environ;84:83–90.
. Bloomfield, C. (1981). The translocation of metals in soils, in the Chemistry of Soil Processes, Greenland, D. J. and Hayes, M. H. B. Eds., John Wiley & Sons, New York. 363.
. Brummer, G. W.; J. Gerth and K. G. Tiller (1988). Reactions Kinetics of the adsorption and desorption of Nickel, Zinc and Cadmium by geothite. Soil Sci. 39: 37-46.
. Canet, R.; F. Pomares and F. Tarazona (1997). Chemical extractability and availability of heavy metals after seven years application of organic wastes to citrus soil. Soil Use and Management. 13 (3): 117-121.
. Chaney RL, Kukier U, Siebielec G. (2003), Risk assessment for soil Ni, and remediation of soil-Ni phytotoxicity in situ or by phytoextraction. Proc. Sudbury-2003 (Mining and the Environment III.) May 27–31, 2003. Sudbury, Ontario, Canada: Laurentian University.
. Chlopecka, A.; Bacon, J. R.; M. J. Wilson and J. Kay (1996). Forms of cadmium, lead and zinc in contaminated soils from Southwest Poland. J. Environ. Qual., 25: 69-79.
. El-Gamal, I.M. (1980). “Evlauation of Cairo liquid sewage sludge applied to soil with special consideration to its heavy metal content”. M.Sc. Thesis , Ain Shams Univ., Egypt.
. El-Gendi, S. A.; S. H. Badawy and M. I. D. Helal (1997). Mobility of some heavy metal nutrients in sandy soils irrigated with sewage effluent. J. Agric. Sci. Mansoura Univ., 22: 35353525.
. El-Leithi, A.A. (1986) pedological studies of heavy metals in the vicinity of some industrial and highway areas in soil of Nile Delate, Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Agric. Alex. Univ., Egypt.
. El-Sebaay, M. M. (1995). Studies on chemical pollution of different waters some heavy metals in Fayoum Governorate, M. Sc. Thesis, Fac. Of Agric. Moshtohor, Zagazig Univ., Egypt.
. Everhart, J. L. , David Mc Near Jr. , Edward Peltier , Daniel van der Lelie , Rufus L. Chaney , Donald L. Sparks., (2006) Assessing nickel bioavailability in smelter-contaminated soil., Science of the Total Environment 367: 732–744.,
. Han, F.X., Kingery, W.L., Hatgreaves, J.E., Walker, T.W. (2007) Effects of land uses on solid-phase distribution of micronutrients in selected vertisols of the Mississippi River Delta. Geoderma, 142, 96, (1-2).
. Hassan, S. A. (1997): Heavy metals soil pollution in the industrial area north of greater Cairo, Ph. D. Thesis, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams Univ. Egypt.
. Jackson, M. L. (1973). “Soil chemical analysis” Prentice Hall of India Privat limited, New Delhi.
. Jones, J. B. (1987). (ed.). Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Privat limited, New Delhi.
. Kabata-Pendias, A. and H. Pendias, (1992). Trace Elements in Soils and Plants. 2nd Edition. CRC Press, Inc. Boca Raton. Florida.
. Kuo, S. and A. S. Baker (1980). Sorption of copper, zinc and cadmium by some acid soils. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 44: 969-974.
. Lukowski, A., and Wiater, J. (2009) The Influence of Mineral Fertilization on Heavy Metal Fraction Contents in Soil. Part II: Copper and Nickel. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 18:(4), 645.
. Ma, L. Q. and G. N. Rao (1997). Chemical fractionation of Cd, Cu, Ni and Zn in contaminated soils. J. Environ. Qual., 26: 259-264.
. Madden MS, 1988. Adapting the Sr (NO3)2 method for determining available cations to a routine soil testing procedure. M.Sc. thesis.University of Wisconsin, Madison.
. Morabito, R. (1995) Extraction techniques in speciation analysis of environmental samples. Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 351 (4–5): 378–385.
. Nachtegaal M, Sparks DL. (2003), Nickel sequestration in a kaolinite–humic acid complex. Environ Sci Technol;37:529–34.
. Page, A.L.; R. H. Miller and D. R. Keeney (1982). Methods of soil analysis, part #2. Am. Soc. of soil Sci. M. W., USA.
. Rashad, I.F.; Abdel-Nabi, A.O.; El-Hemely, M.E. and Khalaf, M.A. (1995). Background levels of heavy metals in the Nile Delta soils. Egypt. J. Soil Sci.,35:239-252.
. Rashad, I. F. (1986). Accumulation and distribution of trace elements in soil profiles of El-Gabal ElAsfer through long term irrigation with waste water Ph. D. Thesis, Fac. Of Agric., Mansoura Univ., Egypt.
. Shuman, L. M. (1985). Fractional method for soil microelements. Soil Sci. 140: 11-22.
. Silveria, M. L., Alleoni, L R. F., O’Connor, G. A., Chang, A. C. (2006) Heavy metal sequential extraction methods - A modification for tropical soils. Chemosphere 64, 1929.
. Soon, Y. K. and T. E. Bates (1982). Chemical pools of cadmium, nickal and zinc polluted soils and some preliminary indications of their availability to plants. J. Soil Sci. 33: 477-488.
. Tessier, A., Campbell, P.G.C., and Bisson, M. (1979) Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals. Analytical Chemistry, 51 (7): 844–851.
. Walter, I., and Cuevas, G. (1999). Chemical fractionation of heavy metals in soil amended with repeated sewage sludge application. Sci. Total Environ. 226, 113, (3-2).
. Zufiaurre, R., Olivar, A., Chamorro, P., Nerin, C., and Callizo, A. (1998) Speciation of metals in sewage sludge for agricultural uses. Analyst, 123 (2): 255–259
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 EPH - International Journal of Science And Engineering (ISSN: 2454 - 2016)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
